• Empanada de morocho – a fried pasty made from corn dough and stuffed with ground beef, carrot and peas, served with spicy ají sauce.
• Humita – a corn bread cake steamed in a cornhusk. Great with coffee.
• Ceviche – an onion, tomato and citrus juice-based cold soup most commonly containing shrimp, but also clams or fish. In the highlands, the seafood is sometimes replaced with avocado, hearts of palm or chochos (lupine seeds). It is commonly served with popcorn, chifles (fried plantain chips), and toasted corn. The best ceviches in the country are available in Manta, Guayaquil, Santa Elena, Salinas, Montañíta,Tonsupa, Puerto Bolivar and also in the world capital of shrimp, Machala. Ask locals where you can find exportation class shrimp and they will direct you to the best shrimp you will ever eat.
• Cazuela – a peanut-flavored soup served hot and filled with fish, seafood, plantains and vegetables.
• Encocado – fish marinated in citrus juice, covered with a coconut sauce, and served with rice and fried plantains. Esmeraldas, Manabi, Santa Elena and Guayas are the best places to eat this recipe
• Locro - a soup of potatoes, avocado and cheese. Yaguarlocro is the same dish with dried pig’s blood added on top. Guayllabamba near Quito is the home of this dish.
• Caldo de patas – a broth-based soup with cow’s hoof.
• Roasted Guinea Pig (Cuy) – a traditional highland dish of an entire roasted guinea pig with potatoes, usually in a cheese sauce, and lettuce.
• Fritada – fried pork served with corn on the cob, avocado, hominy, potatoes, fried plantain, and curtido (a common onion and tomato salad).
• Hornado – pork, roasted until very tender, then roasted again inside the pig’s skin, giving the skin a crunchy consistency. Served with hominy, stuffed potato patties, avocado, and curtido. The Ecuadorian capital of “Hornado” is Sangolquí, 45 minutes by bus from Quito.
• Llapingachos – potato patties stuffed with cheese and fried until crispy on the outside. Served with a fried egg, avocado, and curtido. Ambato is the place to eat this recipe in their brand new and clean main market—always go with friends.
• Churrasco – a thin cut of beef served with fried egg, French fries, avocado, fried plantains, rice, and curtido.
• Seco de pollo/chivo/carne – a hearty stew of chicken, goat, lamb or beef made with beer, onions, tomatoes, and herbs. Served with rice and potatoes or manioc root.
• Fanesca - a thick soup made of 12 grains, representing the 12 apostles. A seasonal Easter dish.
• Colada morada - a thick blackberry-and-flour-based, fruit-filled drink, served hot or cold, sipped or eaten with a spoon. Usually served with guaguas de pan, bread shaped and decorated to look like a baby. Served only around the Day of the Dead celebration (November 1 & 2).
Various restaurants will serve some or all of these typical Ecuadorian dishes. Just look or ask for “comida típica”. The main markets also serve traditional dishes alongside fresh fruit, vegetables, and meat.
Principal markets:
In Quito:
• Mercado Santa Clara
• Mercado Central
In Ambato:
• Mercado Central
In Guayaquil:
• Mercado Central
In Cuenca:
• Mercado 10 de Agosto
In Quito, also try La Choza, a well known restaurant serving traditional dishes.
Ecuador Gastronomy

